发展应对策略与技巧
Developing Coping Strategies and Skills
治疗师指导咨客识别并练习实用的应对机制、沟通技巧、认知重构或正念技巧来管理他们的困难。
对话轮次
10
预计时长
5 分钟
场景
心理治疗会谈
完整对话内容
以下是该情境的完整英语对话,包含中英文对照
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Therapist
第 1 轮
Welcome back, Sarah. Last session, we touched upon your feelings of overwhelm. Today, I'd like to shift our focus towards developing some practical coping strategies. How does that sound?
English
欢迎回来,莎拉。上节课我们谈到了你感到不知所措的情绪。今天我想把重心放在培养一些实用的应对策略上。你觉得怎么样?
中文翻译
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Client
第 2 轮
That sounds great, Dr. Lee. I really need some concrete tools. Sometimes I feel like I'm just drowning, and I don't know what to do.
English
听起来很棒,李医生。我确实需要一些具体的工具。有时我感觉自己快要窒息了,不知道该怎么办。
中文翻译
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Therapist
第 3 轮
I understand. One technique we can explore is mindfulness. It's about grounding yourself in the present moment. Would you be open to trying a brief mindfulness exercise now?
English
我理解。我们可以探索的一种技巧是正念。它是关于让自己立足于当下。你愿意现在尝试一个简短的正念练习吗?
中文翻译
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Client
第 4 轮
Yes, I'm willing to try anything at this point. I've heard about mindfulness but haven't really practiced it.
English
是的,目前我什么都愿意尝试。我听说过正念,但从未真正练习过。
中文翻译
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Therapist
第 5 轮
Excellent. Let's start with a simple breathing exercise. I'll guide you through it. Just notice your breath without trying to change it. This helps create a bit of distance from your thoughts.
English
很好。我们从一个简单的呼吸练习开始。我会引导你。只需注意你的呼吸,不要试图改变它。这有助于与你的思绪保持一定的距离。
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Client
第 6 轮
Okay, I'm trying. It's a bit hard to focus, but I can feel a slight shift.
English
好的,我正在努力。有点难以集中注意力,但我能感觉到一点变化。
中文翻译
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Therapist
第 7 轮
That's perfectly normal, and even a slight shift is progress. Beyond mindfulness, we also discussed communication skills last time. How do you feel about practicing an 'I' statement when you feel overwhelmed?
English
这完全正常,即使是微小的转变也是进步。除了正念,我们上次也讨论了沟通技巧。当你感到不知所措时,你觉得练习使用“我”开头的陈述句怎么样?
中文翻译
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Client
第 8 轮
I think that could be really helpful. Sometimes I just shut down, and my family doesn't know what's going on. Saying 'I feel overwhelmed when X happens' sounds more constructive than just withdrawing.
English
我觉得那会很有帮助。有时我就是会封闭自己,我的家人不知道发生了什么。说“当X发生时我感到不知所措”听起来比仅仅退缩更有建设性。
中文翻译
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Therapist
第 9 轮
Exactly. It helps you express your needs without blaming others. For next week, I'd like you to try practicing both the breathing exercise for 5 minutes daily and attempt one 'I' statement with someone you trust. How does that sound for homework?
English
正是如此。它帮助你在不责怪他人的情况下表达你的需求。下周,我希望你每天尝试呼吸练习5分钟,并尝试与你信任的人使用一次“我”开头的陈述句。这个家庭作业听起来怎么样?
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Client
第 10 轮
That sounds manageable. I'll give it my best shot. Thank you, Dr. Lee. I feel a bit more hopeful already.
English
听起来可以做到。我会尽力而为。谢谢您,李医生。我已经感到有点希望了。
中文翻译
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