阐明历史或文化意义
Clarifying Historical or Cultural Significance
非母语使用者询问节日的更深层次的意义或起源,导致母语使用者解释其历史背景、宗教联系或其所代表的核心文化价值观。
对话轮次
8
预计时长
4 分钟
场景
解释一个文化节日
完整对话内容
以下是该情境的完整英语对话,包含中英文对照和重点解析
👩
Emily
第 1 轮
That sounds amazing, Sarah! So, this 'Lunar New Year' you're talking about, is it like a once-a-year thing for everyone, or more connected to a specific group or belief?
English
听起来真不错,莎拉!你说的这个“农历新年”,是每个人每年都过一次的节日,还是与特定的群体或信仰有关?
中文翻译
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Sarah
第 2 轮
That's a great question, Emily. While it's certainly a once-a-year celebration, its roots are deeply intertwined with ancient Chinese agricultural practices and traditional beliefs.
English
这是个好问题,艾米丽。虽然它确实是一年一度的庆祝活动,但它的根源与中国古代的农业实践和传统信仰密不可分。
中文翻译
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Emily
第 3 轮
Oh, interesting! So it's not just a party, it has historical significance then? I always thought it was mainly about family gatherings and good food.
English
哦,有意思!所以它不只是个派对,还有历史意义咯?我一直以为它主要是关于家庭团聚和美食的。
中文翻译
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Sarah
第 4 轮
Exactly! It's much more than that. Historically, it marked the end of the harsh winter and the beginning of spring planting. People celebrated the change of seasons and prayed for a good harvest.
English
没错!远不止这些。历史上,它标志着严冬的结束和春耕的开始。人们庆祝季节的更替,祈求丰收。
中文翻译
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Emily
第 5 轮
Prayed for a good harvest... so there's a spiritual or religious aspect to it as well?
English
祈求丰收……那么它也有精神或宗教方面的意义吗?
中文翻译
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Sarah
第 6 轮
Definitely. While not tied to one specific religion, it's very much about honoring ancestors and deities, bringing good fortune, and warding off evil spirits for the coming year. The traditions like lion dances and firecrackers are really rooted in these beliefs.
English
当然。虽然它不与某个特定的宗教挂钩,但它非常注重祭祖敬神,带来好运,并为来年辟邪。舞狮和放鞭炮等传统都根植于这些信仰。
中文翻译
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Emily
第 7 轮
That makes so much sense now! The red envelopes and the specific foods, they must all tie into these ideas of luck and prosperity?
English
我现在才明白!红bāo和那些特定的食物,它们肯定都与好运和繁荣的观念有关吧?
中文翻译
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Sarah
第 8 轮
Precisely. The color red symbolizes good fortune, and foods like dumplings or fish are eaten because their names sound similar to words for wealth and abundance. It's a rich tapestry of history, cultural values, and hope for the future.
English
完全正确。红色象征着好运,饺子或鱼等食物之所以被吃,是因为它们的读音与财富和丰盛的词语相似。这是一幅融合了历史、文化价值和对未来希望的丰富画卷。
中文翻译
🎯
对话学习完成
结合右侧的词汇和句型解析,加深理解和记忆
重点词汇
intertwined
交织的
Means closely connected or mixed together, often used to describe how ideas or histories link with each other, like traditions and beliefs.
中文解释
意味着密切相连或混合在一起,常用于描述思想或历史如何相互联系,比如传统和信仰。
roots
roots
Refers to the origins or beginnings of something, like the historical start of a tradition or custom.
中文解释
指某事物的起源或开始,例如传统或习俗的历史起点。
agricultural
农业的
Related to farming and growing crops, useful when talking about how holidays connect to nature and seasons.
中文解释
与农业和作物种植相关,在谈论节日如何与自然和季节联系起来时很有用。
harvest
收获
The time when crops are gathered from the fields, often symbolizing abundance in cultural celebrations.
中文解释
作物从田地中收获的时间,通常在文化庆典中象征丰裕。
spiritual
精神上的
Connected to the soul, beliefs, or non-physical aspects of life, different from just religious practices.
中文解释
与灵魂、信仰或生活中的非物质方面相关联,与单纯的宗教实践不同。
deities
神祇
Gods or divine beings in various beliefs, used when explaining traditions that involve worship or respect.
中文解释
各种信仰中的神灵或神圣存在,用于解释涉及崇拜或尊重的传统。
warding off
辟邪
Protecting or keeping away something bad, like evil spirits, common in discussions of lucky traditions.
中文解释
保护或驱逐坏东西,比如恶灵,在幸运传统的讨论中常见。
prosperity
繁荣
Success, wealth, and good fortune, a key idea in holidays that wish for a better future.
中文解释
成功、财富和好运,在希望更好未来的节日中一个关键理念。
symbolizes
象征
Represents or stands for a meaning, like how colors or foods represent luck in cultural contexts.
中文解释
代表或象征一种含义,例如颜色或食物在文化语境中代表好运。
tapestry
挂毯
A metaphor for a rich, woven mix of elements, used to describe complex cultural histories.
中文解释
一种比喻,用于描述丰富的、编织的元素混合体,用来描绘复杂的历史文化。
重点句型
"That's a great question, Emily."
"这是个很好的问题,Emily。"
重点句型
语法解析
This is a polite way to respond to someone's inquiry, showing appreciation. Use it in conversations to encourage more questions; it's a common conversational starter.
中文解析
这是对某人询问的一种礼貌回应方式,表现出欣赏。在对话中使用它来鼓励更多问题;这是一个常见的对话开端。
"Its roots are deeply intertwined with ancient Chinese agricultural practices and traditional beliefs."
"它的根源与中国古代农业实践和传统信仰深度交织。"
重点句型
语法解析
This sentence explains origins using 'roots' and 'intertwined' for connections. Useful for describing cultural backgrounds; note the past tense 'are' with historical facts.
中文解析
这个句子使用 'roots' 和 'intertwined' 来解释起源,表示连接。有助于描述文化背景;注意历史事实中过去时 'are'。
"It's much more than that."
"那远不止于此。"
重点句型
语法解析
A simple way to add depth to a topic, implying there's additional importance. Great for conversations about holidays; it builds on what was said before.
中文解析
一种为话题增添深度的简单方式,暗示有额外的意义。非常适合假期相关的对话;它建立在之前所说内容的基础上。
"Historically, it marked the end of the harsh winter and the beginning of spring planting."
"历史上,它标志着严酷冬天的结束和春季种植的开始。"
重点句型
语法解析
Uses 'historically' to introduce background facts. Helpful for explaining significance; the past tense 'marked' shows ongoing importance from history.
中文解析
使用 'historically' 来介绍背景事实。有助于解释意义;过去时 'marked' 显示出历史的持续重要性。
"While not tied to one specific religion, it's very much about honoring ancestors and deities."
"虽然不限于特定宗教,但它非常注重尊崇祖先和神灵。"
重点句型
语法解析
The 'while' clause contrasts ideas, explaining nuances. Use this pattern to clarify beliefs in cultural talks; 'very much about' emphasizes core aspects.
中文解析
'while' 从句对比想法,解释细微差别。在文化讨论中使用这种模式来澄清信念; 'very much about' 强调核心方面。
"That makes so much sense now!"
"现在一切都说得通了!"
重点句型
语法解析
Expresses sudden understanding, common in learning dialogues. 'So much sense' intensifies agreement; use it to show you've grasped an explanation.
中文解析
表达突然理解,在学习对话中常见。'So much sense' 加强了同意;用它来表示你已经掌握了解释。
"Precisely. The color red symbolizes good fortune."
"正是。红色象征着好运。"
重点句型
语法解析
'Precisely' agrees strongly; 'symbolizes' explains meaning. Useful for confirming and detailing symbols in traditions; short and direct for emphasis.
中文解析
'Precisely' 表示强烈同意;'symbolizes' 解释含义。有助于确认和详细说明传统中的符号;简短直接以强调。
"It's a rich tapestry of history, cultural values, and hope for the future."
"它是历史、文化价值观和对未来的希望的丰富挂毯。"
重点句型
语法解析
Metaphorical expression summing up complexity. 'Rich tapestry' vividly describes mixtures; use in conclusions about cultures to sound insightful.
中文解析
比喻性表达,概括复杂性。'Rich tapestry'生动地描述了混合;在关于文化的结论中使用,以听起来有洞察力。