提供或归还菜肴
Offering or Returning a Dish
从共享菜肴中取用后，一个人礼貌地将其提供给下一个人或放回原位。
对话轮次
10
预计时长
5 分钟
场景
在餐桌上传递东西
完整对话内容
以下是该情境的完整英语对话，包含中英文对照和重点解析
👩
Sarah
第 1 轮
This salad looks delicious! I'll just take a little bit.
English
这个沙拉看起来真好吃！我就拿一点点。
中文翻译
👨
John
第 2 轮
Go ahead, there's plenty. Do you want me to pass it to Emily after you?
English
请便，多得很。你拿完之后，要我把它递给艾米丽吗？
中文翻译
👩
Sarah
第 3 轮
Thanks, John. Sure, that would be great. Emily, would you like some salad?
English
谢谢，约翰。好啊，那太好了。艾米丽，你想吃点沙拉吗？
中文翻译
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Emily
第 4 轮
Oh, yes please! It looks really fresh.
English
哦，好的，谢谢！看起来真的很新鲜。
中文翻译
👩
Sarah
第 5 轮
Here you go, Emily. I just served myself.
English
给你，艾米丽。我刚给自己盛了。
中文翻译
👩
Emily
第 6 轮
Thanks, Sarah. Just a moment...
English
谢谢，莎拉。等一下……
中文翻译
👩
Emily
第 7 轮
Okay, all set. John, would you like me to put this back in the middle, or pass it to Michael?
English
好了，都盛好了。约翰，你想让我把这个放回中间，还是递给迈克尔？
中文翻译
👨
John
第 8 轮
Michael, are you having some salad? If not, just put it back in the center, please.
English
迈克尔，你要沙拉吗？如果不要，就请把它放回中间。
中文翻译
👨
Michael
第 9 轮
No thanks, I'm good for now. I'll pass.
English
不用了，谢谢，我现在够了。我略过。
中文翻译
👩
Emily
第 10 轮
Alright, back to the center it goes then.
English
好的，那就放回中间了。
中文翻译
🎯
对话学习完成
结合右侧的词汇和句型解析，加深理解和记忆
重点词汇
delicious
美味的
Means something tastes very good, often used to compliment food at meals.
中文解释
意思是某物尝起来非常好，常用于在用餐时赞美食物。
plenty
充足
Means a large amount or more than enough, used to reassure someone there's no shortage.
中文解释
意思是大量的量或超过足够的，用于安慰某人没有短缺。
pass
pass
In this context, means to hand something to another person; also means to skip or decline something politely.
中文解释
在这种语境中，意为将某物递给另一个人；也意为礼貌地跳过或拒绝某事。
fresh
新鲜的
Describes food that is newly made or picked, tasting clean and good.
中文解释
描述新近制作或采摘的食物，口感清新且美味。
served
提供的
Means to take or put food onto your plate for eating, often from a shared dish.
中文解释
指从共享菜肴中将食物取到或放到你的盘子里以便食用，通常从共享菜中。
all set
都准备好了
An informal phrase meaning ready or finished with a task, like serving food.
中文解释
一个非正式短语，意思是准备好或完成一项任务，比如上菜。
重点句型
"This salad looks delicious!"
"这个沙拉看起来很美味！"
重点句型
语法解析
A polite way to compliment food before eating; uses 'looks' to describe appearance, useful for starting positive table talk.
中文解析
一种在吃前礼貌地赞美食物的表达方式；使用'looks'来描述外观，有助于开启积极的餐桌谈话。
"Go ahead, there's plenty."
"请用，有很多呢。"
重点句型
语法解析
Encourages someone to take food without worry; 'go ahead' means proceed, and 'plenty' shows abundance, great for sharing at meals.
中文解析
鼓励某人放心拿食物；'go ahead' 意思是继续，'plenty' 表示丰盛，适合在用餐时分享。
"Do you want me to pass it to Emily?"
"你要我把它递给艾米莉吗？"
重点句型
语法解析
Offers to hand an item to someone else; polite question form with 'do you want me to' for helpful suggestions in group settings.
中文解析
主动提出将物品递给别人；使用 'do you want me to' 的礼貌问句形式，用于群体场合的有帮助建议。
"Here you go, Emily."
"给你，艾米莉。"
重点句型
语法解析
A friendly way to hand something over; 'here you go' is casual and polite, used when giving items directly to someone.
中文解析
一种友好的递交方式；'here you go' 是随意而礼貌的，用于直接将物品交给某人。
"Would you like some salad?"
"您要来点沙拉吗？"
重点句型
语法解析
Polite offer of food; uses 'would you like' for courteous questions, essential for table manners when sharing dishes.
中文解析
对食物的礼貌提供；使用 'would you like' 来提出礼貌的询问，在分享菜肴时是餐桌礼仪的基本。
"No thanks, I'm good for now. I'll pass."
"不用，谢谢。现在还好。我pass。"
重点句型
语法解析
Declines food politely; 'I'm good' means satisfied, and 'I'll pass' means skip, useful for refusing without offending.
中文解析
礼貌地拒绝食物；'I'm good' 表示满足，'I'll pass' 表示跳过，有助于拒绝而不冒犯。
"Alright, back to the center it goes then."
"好吧，那就放回中央去。"
重点句型
语法解析
Describes returning a dish to the table's middle; 'it goes' is a natural structure for actions, shows good etiquette in group dining.
中文解析
描述将一道菜放回桌子中央；'it goes' 是动作的自然表达方式，显示出在集体用餐中的良好礼仪。