询问借阅期限或到期日
Querying Loan Period or Due Date
读者向图书管理员询问某本书的借阅期限，或所借书籍的到期日。
对话轮次
8
预计时长
4 分钟
场景
借阅图书馆书籍
完整对话内容
以下是该情境的完整英语对话，包含中英文对照和重点解析
👩
Emily
第 1 轮
Hi there! I'd like to check out these books, please.
English
你好！我想借阅这些书。
中文翻译
👨
James
第 2 轮
Certainly. Do you have your library card?
English
当然。你有借书卡吗？
中文翻译
👩
Emily
第 3 轮
Yes, here it is. Also, could you tell me what the loan period is for these books?
English
有的，给你。另外，你能告诉我这些书的借阅期限是多久吗？
中文翻译
👨
James
第 4 轮
Let me see... For these, the standard loan period is three weeks. You can also renew them online if you need more time.
English
我看看……这些书的标准借阅期是三周。如果需要更多时间，你也可以在线续借。
中文翻译
👩
Emily
第 5 轮
Three weeks, got it. And what about the due date for these specific items I'm checking out now?
English
三周，明白了。那我现在借的这些书的具体到期日是什么时候？
中文翻译
👨
James
第 6 轮
Okay, the due date for all these books is October 25th. It will also be printed on your receipt.
English
好的，所有这些书的到期日是10月25日。这也会打印在你的收据上。
中文翻译
👩
Emily
第 7 轮
Great, thank you so much! That's very helpful.
English
太好了，非常感谢！这很有帮助。
中文翻译
👨
James
第 8 轮
You're welcome. Here are your books and your receipt. Have a good day!
English
不客气。这是你的书和收据。祝你今天愉快！
中文翻译
🎯
对话学习完成
结合右侧的词汇和句型解析，加深理解和记忆
重点词汇
check out
借阅
To borrow books or items from a library after scanning them at the desk. Use this when you want to take library materials home.
中文解释
在图书馆柜台扫描后借阅书籍或物品。将此用于想将图书馆材料带回家时。
library card
借书证
A special ID card given by the library that allows you to borrow books. Always show it when checking out items.
中文解释
图书馆发放的特殊身份证，允许您借阅书籍。借阅物品时始终出示。
loan period
借阅期限
The amount of time you are allowed to keep borrowed books before they must be returned. It's usually a set number of weeks.
中文解释
您允许保留借来的书籍的时间量，在必须归还之前。通常是一个固定的周数。
renew
续借
To extend the loan period for borrowed items, often done online or at the library if you need more time.
中文解释
延长借阅物品的借期，通常在网上或图书馆进行，如果您需要更多时间。
due date
到期日
The specific date by which you must return the borrowed items to avoid fines. It's printed on your receipt.
中文解释
您必须归还借用物品以避免罚款的具体日期。它印在您的收据上。
receipt
收据
A printed slip of paper that shows details of your checkout, including the due date. Keep it for reference.
中文解释
一张打印的纸条，显示您的结账详细信息，包括到期日。请保留以供参考。
重点句型
"I'd like to check out these books, please."
"我想借这些书，请。"
重点句型
语法解析
This is a polite way to request borrowing books at a library. Use 'I'd like to' for formal requests, and 'please' to be courteous. It's useful in service situations like libraries or stores.
中文解析
这是请求在图书馆借书的一种礼貌方式。使用 'I'd like to' 来进行正式请求，并使用 'please' 来表示礼貌。它在图书馆或商店等服务场合很有用。
"Do you have your library card?"
"你有你的图书馆卡吗？"
重点句型
语法解析
A simple yes/no question to ask for identification. 'Your' shows possession. Librarians use this to verify the borrower's account before proceeding.
中文解析
一个简单的“是/否”问题，用于询问身份。“Your”表示所有权。图书馆员使用这个来在继续之前验证借款人的账户。
"Could you tell me what the loan period is for these books?"
"你能告诉我这些书的借阅期是多长吗？"
重点句型
语法解析
This is a polite request for information using 'could you' for asking favors. It's useful when inquiring about rules or details in everyday services like libraries.
中文解析
这是一个使用 'could you' 来礼貌请求信息的表达，用于请求帮助。它在像图书馆这样的日常服务中询问规则或细节时很有用。
"The standard loan period is three weeks."
"标准借阅期为三周。"
重点句型
语法解析
This states a general rule using 'the standard' to mean usual or typical. Explain facts like this clearly. Useful for giving information about policies.
中文解析
这使用 'the standard' 表示通常或典型的含义来陈述一般规则。请清楚解释此类事实。有助于提供政策信息。
"You can also renew them online if you need more time."
"如果您需要更多时间，也可以在网上续借它们。"
重点句型
语法解析
Offers an option with 'you can also' for additional choices, and 'if' for conditions. This helps in explaining how to extend borrowing, common in customer service.
中文解析
提供了一个使用 'you can also' 表示额外选择的选项，以及 'if' 表示条件。这有助于解释如何延长借阅期限，在客户服务中很常见。
"What about the due date for these specific items?"
"这些特定物品的到期日期怎么样？"
重点句型
语法解析
Asks for details using 'what about' to shift focus, and 'specific' to mean particular. Use this to clarify exact information after general questions.
中文解析
使用 'what about' 来转移焦点，并用 'specific' 表示特定，从而询问细节。在一般问题之后使用此方法来澄清确切信息。
"The due date for all these books is October 25th."
"所有这些书的到期日期是10月25日。"
重点句型
语法解析
States a precise date using 'for all' to include everything. Dates in English use month-day format. This is how to confirm return times clearly.
中文解析
使用 'for all' 来包括所有内容，声明一个精确日期。英语日期使用月-日格式。这是明确确认返回时间的方法。
"You're welcome. Have a good day!"
"不客气。祝你有美好的一天！"
重点句型
语法解析
A polite response to thanks, with 'you're welcome' acknowledging gratitude, and 'have a good day' as a friendly goodbye. Common in service interactions to end positively.
中文解析
对感谢的礼貌回应，其中'不客气'承认感激之情，'祝你有美好的一天'作为友好的告别。在服务互动中常见，用于积极结束。