初次借用常见物品
Initially Requesting a Common Item
一位同事礼貌地向另一位同事借用一个常见且不贵的办公用品，例如一支笔或一张纸。
对话轮次
6
预计时长
3 分钟
场景
向同事借用办公用品
完整对话内容
以下是该情境的完整英语对话，包含中英文对照和重点解析
👩
Sarah
第 1 轮
Hey Michael, do you happen to have an extra pen I could borrow? I seem to have misplaced mine.
English
嘿，迈克尔，你有没有多余的笔我能借一下？我好像把我的笔放错地方了。
中文翻译
👨
Michael
第 2 轮
Sure, Sarah. Here, you can use this one. Is a blue pen okay?
English
当然，莎拉。给你，你可以用这支。蓝色的笔可以吗？
中文翻译
👩
Sarah
第 3 轮
Perfect, thank you so much! I just need it for a few minutes to jot down something.
English
太好了，非常感谢！我只需要用它几分钟来记点东西。
中文翻译
👨
Michael
第 4 轮
No problem at all. Just whenever you're done with it.
English
没问题。你用完随时还我就好。
中文翻译
👩
Sarah
第 5 轮
I'll make sure to get it back to you right away. Thanks again!
English
我一定会马上还给你。再次感谢！
中文翻译
👨
Michael
第 6 轮
You're welcome!
English
不客气！
中文翻译
🎯
对话学习完成
结合右侧的词汇和句型解析，加深理解和记忆
重点词汇
extra
额外
Means something additional or spare that you have more than needed. In office situations, it's polite to ask for an 'extra' item like a pen.
中文解释
意为超出需要的额外或备用物品。在办公室环境中，礼貌地请求像笔这样的“额外”物品。
borrow
借
To take something temporarily from someone with the intention of returning it. Use this when asking to use office supplies like pens or paper.
中文解释
暂时从某人那里拿走某物，意图归还它。当请求使用像笔或纸这样的办公用品时使用这个。
misplaced
放错了地方
Means you have lost something by putting it in the wrong place accidentally. It's a polite way to say you lost your item without sounding careless.
中文解释
意味着你不小心把东西放错了地方而丢失了。这是礼貌地说你丢失了物品，而不显得粗心。
jot down
记下
To write something quickly and briefly, like notes. Useful in work for recording ideas or information fast.
中文解释
快速简要地写下某事，比如笔记。在工作中用于快速记录想法或信息很有用。
whenever
每当
Means at any time that is convenient. It shows flexibility, like when to return something borrowed.
中文解释
意味着在任何方便的时间。它显示了灵活性，比如归还借来的东西时。
get it back
拿回来
Means to return something you borrowed. 'It' refers to the item, and this phrase promises to return it soon.
中文解释
意味着归还你借来的东西。'It' 指代该物品，这个短语承诺很快归还它。
重点句型
"Hey Michael, do you happen to have an extra pen I could borrow?"
"嘿，迈克尔，你正好有多的笔可以借我吗？"
重点句型
语法解析
This is a polite way to ask for something. 'Do you happen to have' softens the request, making it less direct. Use this pattern when asking colleagues for small favors in the office.
中文解析
这是请求某物的礼貌方式。'Do you happen to have'软化了请求，使其不那么直接。在办公室向同事请求小帮助时使用这种模式。
"Sure, Sarah. Here, you can use this one."
"当然，Sarah。这里，你可以用这个。"
重点句型
语法解析
A friendly agreement to lend something. 'Sure' means yes easily, and 'you can use this one' offers the item right away. Great for responding positively to borrowing requests.
中文解析
一种友好的借贷同意。'Sure'意思是轻松地说“是”，而'you can use this one'立即提供物品。非常适合对借用请求给出积极回应。
"Perfect, thank you so much! I just need it for a few minutes to jot down something."
"完美，非常感谢！我只需要几分钟，用来记下一些东西。"
重点句型
语法解析
Shows gratitude and explains the short need. 'Thank you so much' emphasizes thanks, and 'just for a few minutes' reassures it's temporary. Use to make borrowing polite.
中文解析
表达感谢并解释短暂需求。'Thank you so much' 强调感谢，'just for a few minutes' 安慰这是暂时的。用于使借用变得礼貌。
"No problem at all. Just whenever you're done with it."
"一点问题都没有。只要你什么时候用完了就好。"
重点句型
语法解析
Means it's easy to help, no trouble. 'Whenever you're done' gives flexibility on return time. This is a casual, reassuring response in workplace interactions.
中文解析
意思是很容易帮忙，没有麻烦。「什么时候用完了」给返还时间提供了灵活性。这是在职场互动中一种随意、安慰性的回应。
"I'll make sure to get it back to you right away. Thanks again!"
"我会确保立即还给你。再次感谢！"
重点句型
语法解析
Promises quick return. 'Make sure to' shows commitment, and 'right away' means immediately. Repeat thanks to be extra polite when ending the conversation.
中文解析
承诺快速归还。'Make sure to' 显示承诺，'right away' 意味着立即。重复感谢是为了在结束对话时显得格外礼貌。
"You're welcome!"
"不客气！"
重点句型
语法解析
Standard polite reply to 'thank you.' It's simple and friendly, used after helping someone to close the exchange positively.
中文解析
对'谢谢'的标准礼貌回复。它简单友好，用于在帮助别人后积极地结束交流。