在餐厅/咖啡馆询问
Asking in a Restaurant/Cafe
顾客正在用餐或喝咖啡,需要使用洗手间。他们向服务员或咖啡师询问位置。
对话轮次
4
预计时长
2 分钟
场景
询问洗手间位置
完整对话内容
以下是该情境的完整英语对话,包含中英文对照和重点解析
👨
John
第 1 轮
Excuse me, could you tell me where the restroom is?
English
打扰一下,请问洗手间在哪里?
中文翻译
👩
Sarah
第 2 轮
Certainly! The restroom is just past the counter, to your left. You'll see a sign.
English
当然!洗手间就在柜台后面,在你左手边。你会看到一个指示牌。
中文翻译
👨
John
第 3 轮
Past the counter and to the left, got it. Thank you!
English
柜台后面左手边,明白了。谢谢!
中文翻译
👩
Sarah
第 4 轮
You're welcome! Let me know if you need anything else.
English
不客气!如果还需要什么请告诉我。
中文翻译
🎯
对话学习完成
结合右侧的词汇和句型解析,加深理解和记忆
重点词汇
restroom
洗手间
A polite word for bathroom or toilet, commonly used in American English in public places like restaurants.
中文解释
浴室或厕所的礼貌说法,在美国英语中常用在餐厅等公共场所。
counter
柜台
A long table or surface in a restaurant or cafe where customers order or pay, like the bar area.
中文解释
餐厅或咖啡馆中顾客点餐或付款的长桌或表面,就像吧台区域一样。
past
过去
Means beyond or after something in location, like going further than a point; here, it means 'beyond the counter'.
中文解释
表示位置上某物的彼端或之后,比如超过某个点继续前进;这里表示‘柜台的另一边’。
left
左
The direction on your left side when facing forward; used to give directions clearly.
中文解释
面向前方时左侧的方向;用于明确给出方向指示。
sign
标志
A notice or symbol that shows information, like a restroom sign with a picture of a person.
中文解释
一个显示信息的通知或符号,例如带有一个人图像的洗手间标志。
certainly
当然
A polite way to say 'yes' or 'of course' when agreeing to help someone.
中文解释
一种礼貌的方式来说“是的”或“当然”,当同意帮助某人时。
重点句型
"Excuse me, could you tell me where the restroom is?"
"打扰一下,请问洗手间在哪里?"
重点句型
语法解析
This is a polite way to ask for directions or information. 'Excuse me' gets attention, and 'could you tell me' is a polite request using 'could' for possibility. Useful when interrupting someone nicely in public.
中文解析
这是一种礼貌地询问方向或信息的表达方式。“Excuse me”用于吸引注意力,“could you tell me”是用“could”表示可能性的礼貌请求。在公共场合礼貌地打断别人时很有用。
"Certainly! The restroom is just past the counter, to your left. You'll see a sign."
"当然!洗手间就在柜台过去一点,在你的左边。你会看到一个标志。"
重点句型
语法解析
A helpful response giving directions. 'Certainly' means 'yes, happily.' 'Just past' means a short distance beyond, and 'to your left' specifies direction. 'You'll see' predicts what the listener will notice. Great for service workers to use clearly.
中文解析
一个提供方向的有帮助的回应。'Certainly' 意思是 '是的,很乐意'。'Just past' 意思是短短的距离之外,'to your left' 指定方向。'You'll see' 预测听者会注意到的东西。服务工作者使用清晰表达很棒。
"Past the counter and to the left, got it. Thank you!"
"过了柜台向左,明白了。谢谢!"
重点句型
语法解析
This repeats directions to confirm understanding. 'Got it' is informal for 'I understand.' 'Thank you' shows gratitude. Useful for learners to repeat back and thank, making conversations smoother.
中文解析
这是重复方向以确认理解。'Got it' 是 'I understand' 的非正式表达。'Thank you' 表示感激。适合学习者重复并感谢,使对话更顺畅。
"You're welcome! Let me know if you need anything else."
"不客气!如果您还需要什么,请告诉我。"
重点句型
语法解析
A standard polite reply to 'thank you.' 'You're welcome' means 'no problem.' 'Let me know' invites more questions using the imperative 'let' for permission. Essential in customer service to offer more help.
中文解析
“谢谢”的标准礼貌回复。“You're welcome”意思是“没问题”。“Let me know”使用祈使句“let”来邀请更多问题,表示许可。在客户服务中,提供更多帮助是必不可少的。