完整对话内容
以下是该情境的完整英语对话,包含中英文对照和重点解析
👩
Sarah
第 1 轮
Hey John, sorry I'm a bit late! Traffic was absolutely crazy on the main road.
English
嗨,约翰,不好意思我迟到了!主路上的交通真是糟透了。
中文翻译
👨
John
第 2 轮
No worries, Sarah. We just got here ourselves. Was it a specific accident or just general rush hour?
English
没关系,莎拉。我们自己也才刚到。是发生了什么事故,还是仅仅是高峰期交通?
中文翻译
👩
Sarah
第 3 轮
I think it was just a lot of congestion. Google Maps kept telling me an extra 20 minutes added to the journey.
English
我觉得就是交通非常拥堵。谷歌地图一直提示我路上要多花20分钟。
中文翻译
👨
John
第 4 轮
Oh, that's frustrating. Glad you made it though. We were just about to order drinks.
English
哦,那真令人沮丧。不过很高兴你赶到了。我们正准备点饮料呢。
中文翻译
👩
Sarah
第 5 轮
Yeah, I left with plenty of time, but you just can't predict traffic sometimes. What are you guys having?
English
是啊,我出门挺早的,但有时候交通就是无法预测。你们在喝什么?
中文翻译
👨
John
第 6 轮
I'm having a latte. Emily's got a tea. No rush, just relax. What can I get for you?
English
我点了拿铁。艾米丽点了茶。不着急,放松点。你想喝什么?
中文翻译
🎯
对话学习完成
结合右侧的词汇和句型解析,加深理解和记忆
重点词汇
sorry
对不起
This is a common way to apologize or express regret, like when you are late or make a mistake. Use it at the start of a sentence for politeness.
中文解释
这是道歉或表达遗憾的常见方式,比如你迟到或犯错时。出于礼貌,请在句子开头使用它。
late
迟
Means arriving or doing something after the expected time. It's useful in everyday situations like meetings or appointments.
中文解释
意味着在预期时间后到达或做某事。它在会议或预约等日常情况下很有用。
traffic
交通
Refers to the flow of vehicles on roads, often used when explaining delays. In cities, it's a frequent reason for being late.
中文解释
指道路上车辆的流动,常用于解释延误。在城市中,这是迟到的常见原因。
congestion
拥堵
Describes heavy traffic where cars are stuck and moving slowly. It's a practical word for urban travel problems.
中文解释
描述汽车堵塞并缓慢移动的严重交通状况。这是城市出行问题的实用词汇。
frustrating
令人沮丧的
Means something that causes annoyance or irritation because it's difficult or unpredictable. Use it to express feelings about delays.
中文解释
指因困难或不可预测而引起烦恼或刺激的东西。用于表达对延误的感觉。
predict
预测
To guess or expect what will happen in the future. In this context, it shows that some things like traffic are hard to foresee.
中文解释
猜测或期待未来会发生什么。在这个语境中,它表明像交通这样的某些事情很难预见。
重点句型
"Hey John, sorry I'm a bit late!"
"嘿,约翰,对不起,我有点晚到了!"
重点句型
语法解析
This is a casual apology for arriving late. 'A bit' softens the lateness to make it less serious. Use this greeting-style apology with friends or colleagues to start a conversation politely.
中文解析
这是一个随意道歉,因为迟到了。'A bit' 缓和了迟到的严重性。用这个问候式的道歉与朋友或同事礼貌地开始对话。
"No worries."
"没关系。"
重点句型
语法解析
A friendly response meaning 'don't worry about it' or 'it's okay.' It's informal and reassuring. Use it to accept an apology without making the other person feel bad.
中文解析
一种友好的回应,意思是“别担心”或“没事儿”。它是非正式的且令人安心。用它来接受道歉,而不让对方感到难过。
"Traffic was absolutely crazy on the main road."
"主要道路上的交通完全疯狂。"
重点句型
语法解析
This explains the reason for being late using 'absolutely crazy' for emphasis, meaning very chaotic. It's useful for describing bad traffic vividly in casual talks.
中文解析
这用'absolutely crazy'来解释迟到的原因,作为强调,意思是非常混乱。在随意对话中生动描述糟糕交通很有用。
"I think it was just a lot of congestion."
"我觉得只是拥堵太严重了。"
重点句型
语法解析
This gives an opinion on the cause with 'I think' for uncertainty and 'just' to downplay it. Practice this for explaining everyday delays like traffic jams.
中文解析
这给出了对原因的意见,用‘I think’表示不确定性,用‘just’来淡化它。练习这个来解释日常延误,如交通堵塞。
"Oh, that's frustrating. Glad you made it though."
"哦,那真令人沮丧。很高兴你还是成功了。"
重点句型
语法解析
Shows empathy with 'frustrating' and relief with 'glad you made it though,' where 'though' adds contrast. Use this to comfort someone after their explanation.
中文解析
通过 'frustrating' 表达共情,通过 'glad you made it though' 表达宽慰,其中 'though' 增添了对比。此短语用于在对方解释后安慰他们。
"Yeah, I left with plenty of time, but you just can't predict traffic sometimes."
"是的,我留了充足的时间出发,但有时交通状况就是无法预测。"
重点句型
语法解析
This defends the lateness by saying you planned well ('with plenty of time') but traffic is unpredictable ('can't predict'). The 'but' connects contrast; great for justifying delays.
中文解析
这通过说你计划得很好('with plenty of time')但交通不可预测('can't predict')来为迟到辩护。'but' 连接对比;非常适合为延误辩解。