分享家传食谱
Sharing a Beloved Family Recipe
两位朋友或同事正在讨论他们最喜欢的家常菜，其中一人决定分享一道他们家传了几代的菜肴的详细食谱，并解释食材和步骤。
对话轮次
8
预计时长
4 分钟
场景
烹饪与食谱分享
完整对话内容
以下是该情境的完整英语对话，包含中英文对照和重点解析
👩
Sarah
第 1 轮
You know, I was just thinking about my grandma's beef stew from last night. It's truly legendary. What's your go-to comfort food?
English
你知道吗，我昨晚还在想着我奶奶的炖牛肉。那真是传奇。你最爱吃的家常菜是什么？
中文翻译
👨
James
第 2 轮
Oh, that's a tough one! But if I had to pick, it would be my family's traditional shepherd's pie. My great-grandmother brought the recipe over from Ireland.
English
哦，这可难选了！但如果非要选，那肯定是我家传统的牧羊人派。我曾祖母当年从爱尔兰把食谱带过来的。
中文翻译
👩
Sarah
第 3 轮
Wow, a family heirloom recipe! That sounds amazing. Is it complicated to make?
English
哇，家传食谱！听起来太棒了。做起来复杂吗？
中文翻译
👨
James
第 4 轮
Not at all, a bit time-consuming maybe, but straightforward. It starts with a base of ground lamb, mixed with carrots, peas, and onions in a rich gravy.
English
一点也不，可能有点费时间，但很简单。它以碎羊肉为基础，加入胡萝卜、豌豆和洋葱，再用浓郁的肉汁混合。
中文翻译
👩
Sarah
第 5 轮
Ground lamb, interesting! Most recipes I've seen use beef. So it's more authentic, then?
English
碎羊肉，有意思！我见过的大多数食谱都用牛肉。所以这更正宗，是吗？
中文翻译
👨
James
第 6 轮
Definitely for shepherd's pie. Cottage pie uses beef. And the topping isn't just plain mashed potatoes; we whip in a bit of cream cheese and chives for extra flavor and creaminess.
English
牧羊人派当然是用羊肉了。农家派才用牛肉。而且派顶也不只是普通的土豆泥；我们会在里面打入一点奶油奶酪和细香葱，增加风味和奶油感。
中文翻译
👩
Sarah
第 7 轮
Cream cheese and chives, that's a game-changer! I'm definitely going to try that. Would you mind sharing the full recipe sometime? I'm always looking for new things to cook.
English
奶油奶酪和细香葱，这简直是妙招！我肯定要试试。你介意找个时间分享一下完整的食谱吗？我总是在寻找新的菜肴来尝试。
中文翻译
👨
James
第 8 轮
Not at all! I'd be happy to. I can email it to you this afternoon. It's a real crowd-pleaser.
English
当然不介意！我很乐意。我今天下午就能发邮件给你。这道菜非常受欢迎。
中文翻译
🎯
对话学习完成
结合右侧的词汇和句型解析，加深理解和记忆
重点词汇
legendary
传奇的
Means something famous or very special, often passed down through stories or time. In cooking, it describes a recipe everyone loves and remembers.
中文解释
意思是著名或非常特殊的东西，通常通过故事或时间传承。在烹饪中，它描述了一个每个人都喜爱并记住的食谱。
go-to
go-to
Refers to your favorite or most reliable choice for something. Use it like 'my go-to dish' when talking about what you always pick.
中文解释
指你对某事的最喜爱或最可靠的选择。使用时像“我的go-to菜肴”一样，当谈论你总是选择的东西时。
comfort food
慰藉食物
Food that makes you feel happy and relaxed, often simple home-cooked meals from childhood. It's common in casual talks about eating.
中文解释
让你感到快乐和放松的食物，通常是童年时期简单的家常菜。在随意的饮食谈话中很常见。
heirloom
传家宝
Something valuable passed down through generations in a family, like a recipe or jewelry. Here, it means a traditional family recipe.
中文解释
家族中世代相传的珍贵物品，如食谱或珠宝。这里指传统的家族食谱。
time-consuming
耗时的
Takes a lot of time to do. Use it for activities like cooking that need patience, e.g., 'Baking bread is time-consuming.'
中文解释
做起来需要花费很多时间。用于像烹饪这样需要耐心的活动，例如，'烘焙面包是耗时的。'
straightforward
直截了当
Simple and easy to understand or do, without complications. Good for describing recipes or instructions.
中文解释
简单易懂或易做，没有复杂性。适合描述食谱或说明。
authentic
正宗的
Genuine or true to its original form, especially in food from a specific culture. Use it to praise traditional recipes.
中文解释
真正的或忠于其原始形式，特别是来自特定文化的食物。用它来赞美传统食谱。
game-changer
游戏规则改变者
Something that completely improves or changes a situation for the better. In recipes, it means an ingredient that makes the dish much better.
中文解释
完全改善或改变情况使之更好。在食谱中，指使菜肴变得更好的成分。
crowd-pleaser
大众喜好
Something that most people like and enjoy. Perfect for describing popular dishes at parties or family gatherings.
中文解释
大多数人喜欢和享受的东西。完美用于描述派对或家庭聚会上的受欢迎菜肴。
重点句型
"What's your go-to comfort food?"
"你最爱的慰藉食物是什么？"
重点句型
语法解析
This is a casual question to ask about someone's favorite relaxing meal. It's useful for starting conversations about food preferences. The structure uses 'what's your' for possession and 'go-to' as an adjective.
中文解析
这是一个随意的问题，用来询问某人喜欢的放松餐食。它有助于开启关于食物偏好的对话。结构使用 'what's your' 表示所有格，'go-to' 作为形容词。
"That's a tough one!"
"这可难办了！"
重点句型
语法解析
Means it's hard to choose or decide. Use this expression when faced with a difficult selection, like picking a favorite. It's informal and shows hesitation.
中文解析
意思是很难选择或决定。在面临困难的选择时使用这个表达，比如挑选最喜欢的。它是非正式的，显示出犹豫。
"It sounds amazing."
"听起来很棒。"
重点句型
语法解析
A positive response to show excitement or admiration. 'Sounds' is used for things described in words. Great for reacting to stories or ideas in chats.
中文解析
一种积极回应，用于表达兴奋或钦佩。'Sounds' 用于用言语描述的事物。在聊天中回应故事或想法很棒。
"Is it complicated to make?"
"做起来复杂吗？"
重点句型
语法解析
Asks if something is difficult to prepare. 'It' refers to the recipe; 'to make' is an infinitive showing purpose. Useful for inquiring about recipe difficulty.
中文解析
询问某物是否难以准备。'It' 指代食谱；'to make' 是表示目的的不定式。有助于询问食谱的难度。
"Not at all, a bit time-consuming maybe, but straightforward."
"一点也不，也许有点耗时，但很简单直截了当。"
重点句型
语法解析
This denies something politely ('not at all') and adds details with 'but' for contrast. It's helpful for giving balanced opinions on tasks like cooking.
中文解析
这礼貌地否认某事（'not at all'），并用'but'添加对比细节。有助于在像烹饪这样的任务上给出平衡意见。
"Would you mind sharing the full recipe sometime?"
"你介意什么时候分享完整的食谱吗？"
重点句型
语法解析
A polite way to request something, using 'would you mind' + gerund ('sharing'). 'Sometime' means at some point in the future. Ideal for asking favors without pressure.
中文解析
请求某事的一种礼貌方式，使用 'would you mind' + 动名词（'sharing'）。'Sometime' 意为未来某个时候。适合在不施压的情况下请求他人帮忙。
"I'd be happy to."
"我很乐意。"
重点句型
语法解析
Shows willingness to help. 'I'd' is short for 'I would'; use it to agree positively to requests. Common in friendly offers.
中文解析
显示出愿意帮助。'I'd' 是 'I would' 的缩写；用于积极同意请求。在友好的提供中常见。
"It's a real crowd-pleaser."
"这真正是讨人喜欢的。"
重点句型
语法解析
Emphasizes that something is very popular. 'Real' adds emphasis; useful for recommending food or activities that appeal to groups.
中文解析
强调某物非常受欢迎。「Real」添加了强调；用于推荐能吸引群体的食物或活动。