申请营业执照
Applying for a Business License
一位新创业者正在政府服务中心办理营业执照申请，咨询所需文件、流程和办理时间。
对话轮次
8
预计时长
4 分钟
场景
政府服务与公共事务
完整对话内容
以下是该情境的完整英语对话，包含中英文对照和重点解析
👨
John
第 1 轮
Good morning. I'm here to inquire about applying for a new business license. Could you tell me what documents I need to bring?
English
早上好。我是来咨询如何申请新的营业执照的。能告诉我需要带哪些文件吗？
中文翻译
👩
Sarah
第 2 轮
Good morning, sir. For a new business license, you'll typically need your identification, proof of address, the proposed business name for a name pre-approval, and a detailed business plan. Do you have a specific business type in mind?
English
早上好，先生。办理新的营业执照，您通常需要携带您的身份证明、住址证明、拟定的公司名称进行名称预核准，以及一份详细的商业计划书。您有特定的业务类型吗？
中文翻译
👨
John
第 3 轮
Yes, I'm planning to open a small online retail store. So, I will need to get my business registered correctly. What's the general procedure after I submit all the documents?
English
是的，我打算开一家小型在线零售店。所以我需要正确注册我的企业。提交所有文件后，一般流程是怎样的？
中文翻译
👩
Sarah
第 4 轮
Once you submit the complete application, it goes through a review process. We'll check for compliance with local regulations. If everything is in order, you'll receive an approval notification. Then you can formally pick up your license.
English
您提交完整的申请后，将进入审查流程。我们将核查是否符合当地法规。如果一切顺利，您将收到批准通知。然后您就可以正式领取您的执照了。
中文翻译
👨
John
第 5 轮
That sounds straightforward. About how long does the whole process usually take, from submission to receiving the license?
English
听起来挺直接的。从提交到收到执照，整个过程通常需要多长时间？
中文翻译
👩
Sarah
第 6 轮
For an online retail business, if all documents are accurate and complete, it typically takes about 5 to 7 business days for the review. We'll notify you by email or SMS once it's ready. Don't forget to check our website for a detailed checklist before coming in.
English
对于在线零售业务，如果所有文件都准确齐全，通常需要大约5到7个工作日进行审查。一旦准备好，我们会通过电子邮件或短信通知您。来之前别忘了查看我们的网站，上面有详细的清单。
中文翻译
👨
John
第 7 轮
Perfect, thank you for the information. That gives me a clear idea of what to expect. I'll make sure to double-check everything on your website.
English
太好了，谢谢您的信息。这让我对接下来要做的事情有了清晰的了解。我一定会仔细核对你们网站上的所有信息。
中文翻译
👩
Sarah
第 8 轮
You're welcome. If you have any further questions while preparing your application, feel free to give us a call or visit us again. We're here to help.
English
不客气。如果您在准备申请过程中有任何其他问题，随时可以给我们打电话或再次来访。我们随时为您提供帮助。
中文翻译
🎯
对话学习完成
结合右侧的词汇和句型解析，加深理解和记忆
重点词汇
business license
营业执照
An official document that allows someone to start and operate a business legally; essential for entrepreneurs applying to government offices.
中文解释
一份官方文件，允许某人合法地启动和经营企业；对于向政府部门申请的企业家来说是必不可少的。
identification
身份识别
Official proof of who you are, like a passport or ID card; often required for official applications to verify identity.
中文解释
证明你是谁的官方文件，比如护照或身份证；通常在官方申请中需要，以验证身份。
proof of address
地址证明
A document showing where you live, such as a utility bill; used to confirm your residence for business registrations.
中文解释
显示您居住地点的文件，例如公用事业账单；用于为商业注册确认您的住所。
business plan
商业计划
A written document outlining your business goals, strategies, and finances; needed to show how your business will operate and succeed.
中文解释
一份概述您的业务目标、策略和财务的书面文件；需要显示您的业务将如何运营和成功。
procedure
程序
The steps or process to follow for a task, like applying for a license; helps understand the order of actions in official matters.
中文解释
执行任务要遵循的步骤或过程，例如申请许可证；有助于理解官方事务中行动的顺序。
compliance
合规
Following rules and laws; in business, it means your application meets government standards to avoid rejection.
中文解释
遵守规则和法律；在商业中，它意味着您的应用程序符合政府标准，以避免被拒绝。
business days
工作日
Working days excluding weekends and holidays; used to calculate processing times for official services, like 5 to 7 business days.
中文解释
排除周末和节假日的营业日；用于计算官方服务的处理时间，例如5至7个工作日。
checklist
检查清单
A list of items or tasks to ensure nothing is missed; useful for preparing documents before submitting an application.
中文解释
一份项目或任务清单，以确保没有遗漏；有助于在提交申请前准备文件。
重点句型
"Could you tell me what documents I need to bring?"
"你能告诉我需要带哪些文件吗？"
重点句型
语法解析
This is a polite way to ask for information using 'could you' for requests; useful when inquiring about requirements in official settings to sound courteous.
中文解析
这是使用 'could you' 来礼貌地请求信息的表达方式；在正式场合询问要求时，使用它能显得更有礼貌。
"For a new business license, you'll typically need your identification, proof of address, the proposed business name for a name pre-approval, and a detailed business plan."
"对于新的营业执照，您通常需要您的身份证、地址证明、用于名称预批准的拟议业务名称以及详细的业务计划。"
重点句型
语法解析
This sentence lists requirements using 'you'll typically need' to indicate common needs; it's practical for explaining application steps and uses commas for listing items clearly.
中文解析
这个句子使用 'you'll typically need' 来列出要求以表示常见需求；它对于解释申请步骤很实用，并使用逗号清晰地列出项目。
"Do you have a specific business type in mind?"
"您有特定的业务类型在考虑吗？"
重点句型
语法解析
A yes/no question to gather more details; 'in mind' means thinking about something; helpful in conversations to clarify intentions during consultations.
中文解析
一个是/否问题，用于收集更多细节；'in mind' 意思是想着某事；在咨询期间澄清意图的对话中有帮助。
"What's the general procedure after I submit all the documents?"
"我提交所有文件后的通用程序是什么？"
重点句型
语法解析
This asks about steps using 'what's the... procedure' for processes; 'general' means overall or typical; useful for understanding workflows in bureaucratic situations.
中文解析
这是在询问使用 'what's the... procedure' 来描述过程的步骤；'general' 意思是整体的或典型的；有助于理解官僚情况下的工作流程。
"Once you submit the complete application, it goes through a review process."
"一旦您提交完整的申请，它将经过审核过程。"
重点句型
语法解析
Uses 'once' to show sequence (after submission); 'goes through' means undergoes; explains official processes and is good for describing timelines in services.
中文解析
使用 'once' 来表示序列（提交后）；'goes through' 意为经历；解释官方流程，并适合描述服务中的时间线。
"About how long does the whole process usually take, from submission to receiving the license?"
"从提交到收到许可证，整个过程通常需要多长时间？"
重点句型
语法解析
Inquires about time using 'about how long' for estimates; 'usually' indicates typical duration; essential for planning in administrative interactions.
中文解析
使用 'about how long' 询问时间估计；'usually' 表示典型持续时间；行政互动中规划的必需。
"Don't forget to check our website for a detailed checklist before coming in."
"进门前别忘了查看我们的网站，获取详细的检查清单。"
重点句型
语法解析
An imperative with 'don't forget' to give advice; 'before coming in' specifies timing; practical for reminding someone to prepare in advance for visits.
中文解析
使用‘don't forget’的祈使句来给出建议；‘before coming in’指定了时间；实用，用于提醒某人在访问前提前准备。